Test Code CMITO Combined Mitochondrial Full Genome and Nuclear Gene Panel, Varies
Ordering Guidance
The diagnostic workup for a mitochondrial disorder may include testing to demonstrate elevations of the lactate-to-pyruvate ratio and an elevated growth differentiation factor 15 concentration. Consider LAPYP / Lactate Pyruvate Panel, Plasma and GDF15 / Growth Differentiation Factor 15, Plasma.
Customization of this panel and single gene analysis for any gene present on this panel are available. For more information see CGPH / Custom Gene Panel, Hereditary, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies.
Targeted testing for familial variants (also called site-specific or known variants testing) is available for the genes on this panel. See FMTT / Familial Variant, Targeted Testing, Varies. To obtain more information about this testing option, call 800-533-1710.
Shipping Instructions
Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with whole blood or dried blood spot testing. For instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant, call 800-533-1710
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 4 days/Refrigerated 4 days
Specimen Type: Skin biopsy
Supplies: Fibroblast Biopsy Transport Media (T115)
Container/Tube: Sterile container with any standard cell culture media (eg, minimal essential media, RPMI 1640). The solution should be supplemented with 1% penicillin and streptomycin.
Specimen Volume: 4-mm punch
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated (preferred)/Ambient
Additional Information: A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing. An additional 3 to 4 weeks is required to culture fibroblasts before genetic testing can occur.
Specimen Type: Cultured fibroblast
Container/Tube: T-25 flask
Specimen Volume: 2 Flasks
Collection Instructions: Submit confluent cultured fibroblast cells from a skin biopsy from another laboratory. Cultured cells from a prenatal specimen will not be accepted.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated (<24 hours)
Additional Information: A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing. An additional 3 to 4 weeks is required to culture fibroblasts before genetic testing can occur.
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)
2. Molecular Genetics: Biochemical Disorders Patient Information (T527)
3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
Useful For
Diagnosing mitochondrial disease that results from variants in either nuclear-encoded genes or the mitochondrial genome
A second-tier test for patients in whom previous targeted gene variant analyses for specific mitochondrial disease-related genes were negative
Identifying variants known to be associated with mitochondrial disease, allowing for predictive testing of at-risk family members
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
CULFB | Fibroblast Culture for Genetic Test | Yes | No |
Testing Algorithm
If skin biopsy is received, fibroblast culture will be added at an additional charge. If viable cells are not obtained, the client will be notified.
For more information see:
-Epilepsy: Unexplained Refractory and/or Familial Testing Algorithm
Special Instructions
- Molecular Genetics: Biochemical Disorders Patient Information
- Informed Consent for Genetic Testing
- Hereditary Peripheral Neuropathy Diagnostic Algorithm
- Blood Spot Collection Card-Spanish Instructions
- Blood Spot Collection Card-Chinese Instructions
- Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish)
- Blood Spot Collection Instructions
- Targeted Genes and Methodology Details for Combined Mitochondrial Full Genome and Nuclear Gene Panel, Varies
Method Name
Sequence Capture and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Sanger Sequencing
Reporting Name
Combined mtDNA+Nuclear Gene PanelSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
Whole blood: 1 mL; Skin biopsy or cultured fibroblasts: See Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Varies |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday
Report Available
28 to 42 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
81460
81440
81465
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CMITO | Combined mtDNA+Nuclear Gene Panel | 86206-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
617104 | Test Description | 62364-5 |
617105 | Specimen | 31208-2 |
617106 | Source | 31208-2 |
617107 | Result Summary | 50397-9 |
617108 | Result | 82939-0 |
617109 | Interpretation | 69047-9 |
618173 | Additional Results | 82939-0 |
617110 | Resources | 99622-3 |
617111 | Additional Information | 48767-8 |
617112 | Method | 85069-3 |
617113 | Genes Analyzed | 48018-6 |
617114 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 |
617115 | Released By | 18771-6 |